Description
Ferric chloride: description, properties and application
Ferric chloride, the chemical compound FeCl3, is an integral component in various fields, showing its uniqueness and effectiveness.
The range from boiling point to melting point is from 319° C to -309° C. A natural source for the production of this chemical is molysite (mineral). The simplest method for obtaining this chemical reagent is to heat the gland with chlorine to a certain temperature. As a by-product, it is obtained as a result of hot chlorination or oxidation of FeCl2 with further evaporation of Iron(III) chloride.
Applications of ferric chloride:
1. Chemical formula and physical properties:
- Chemical Formula: FeCl3, is dark brown crystals, highly soluble in water.
2. Industrial Application:
- Water treatment: Ferric chloride is used to effectively purify swimming pool water, providing a high degree of purity.
- Electronics: In the electronics industry, it is used for etching printed circuit boards, ensuring the precise formation of electrical circuits.
- Chemical industry: Important as a catalyst and oxidizing agent in various chemical processes.
3. Medical use:
- Hemostatic agent: Stops bleeding by acting as an effective hemostatic agent.
- Antiseptic properties: Used to treat wounds and cuts due to its antiseptic properties.
4. Environmental and agricultural applications:
- Wastewater Treatment: Used to remove phosphorus and other contaminants, providing effective wastewater treatment.
- Soil correction: In agriculture, it is used to adjust soil pH and enrich with microelements.
5. Research Applications:
- Catalyst in Synthesis: In organic synthesis, ferric chloride acts as an outstanding catalyst.
- Materials Science: Used to create innovative materials such as oxide films.
This unique compound is a key element in a variety of industries, emphasizing its importance in modern technology, medicine and the environment.
Where to buy ferric chloride and what is the price?
The best place to purchase ferric chloride, both wholesale and retail, is the ChemLV chemical products store.
We have quality products at affordable prices.
Other products: nitric acid, salt tablets, ethanol, acetone.
Security
Signal word – Danger
Stickers (Pictogram) – GHS07, GHS05
Hazard statements –
H290 – May be corrosive to metals.
H302 – Harmful if swallowed
H315 – Causes skin irritation.
H318 – Causes serious eye damage
Precautionary statements –
P301 + P330 + P331 – IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. DO NOT induce vomiting
P302 + P352 – IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305 + P351 + P338 – IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if you have them and this is easy to do. Continue rinsing
P310 – Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P280 – Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye/face protection
UN number – UN 2582
Hazard Class – 8
Packing Group – III